Facts for Kids

Prague is the capital city of the Czech Republic 🇨🇿. It is located in the heart of Europe, along the beautiful Vltava River. With over 1.3 million people, it is one of the largest cities in Europe! 🏙

️ Prague is known for its amazing history, stunning buildings, and rich culture. People visit from all over the world to see its beautiful attractions, such as the famous Charles Bridge and the Old Town Square. Did you know that Prague is often called "the City of a Hundred Spires"? That's because of the many towers and steeples you can find throughout the city! 🏰

Many famous people have lived in Prague! 🎭

One of the most well-known is composer Antonín Dvořák, who wrote beautiful music like the "New World Symphony." Another famous resident was the writer Franz Kafka, who wrote classic stories such as "The Metamorphosis." Additionally, Václav Havel, a famous playwright, became the first president of the Czech Republic after its independence in 1989. These talented individuals helped shape Prague's culture and are celebrated in the city today 💖!

Prague has delicious food that many people love to try! 🍽

️ One famous dish is “goulash,” a hearty beef stew served with bread or dumplings. Another popular dish is "trdelník," a sweet pastry cooked over an open flame and covered in sugar and cinnamon 🍩. Don't forget to try "svíčková," a creamy vegetable sauce served with beef and tasty dumplings. The city also has many cafes where you can enjoy pastries and hot chocolate ☕. Prague's cuisine reflects its rich history and traditions, making it a delightful experience for your taste buds!

Prague's history goes back more than 1,100 years! 📜

The city was founded in the 9th century when a castle was built on the hill called Vyšehrad. Over time, Prague became an important center for trade and culture 🌆. In the 14th century, King Charles IV made Prague the capital of the Holy Roman Empire! During the 20th century, Prague was affected by two world wars and later became part of Czechoslovakia. Today, it is a proud capital and showcases its rich history through museums and monuments 🏛️.

Prague is filled with incredible cultural landmarks! 🖼

️ One of the most famous is the Astronomical Clock 🌌, installed in 1410. It is the third-oldest astronomical clock in the world and attracts many visitors who watch it strike each hour. Another landmark is the stunning St. Vitus Cathedral 💒, known for its beautiful Gothic architecture. The city's Jewish Quarter, called Josefov, has important historical sites, including the Old Jewish Cemetery 🪦, which dates back to the 15th century. These landmarks help tell the story of Prague's vibrant culture!

Prague is famous for its unique mix of architectural styles! 🏛

️ You can find Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance buildings all in one city. Gothic architecture, like St. Vitus Cathedral, features tall, pointed arches and intricate details. Baroque buildings, such as the Church of St. Nicholas, are known for their grand, decorative style 🎨. The Renaissance period brought beautiful symmetry and grandeur to buildings like the Old Town Hall ⏰. Each style reflects the different times and people who lived in Prague, making it a fantastic place to explore!

Prague has several excellent schools and universities for students 🏫. Charles University, founded in 1348, is the oldest university in Central Europe! 🎓

It offers many programs for students from all over the world. There are also many high schools and primary schools that focus on different subjects, like art, science, and technology. The city's libraries, like the National Library, have tons of books for kids who want to learn! 📚

Education is essential to Prague's culture, and students enjoy many opportunities to grow and explore their interests!

Prague is a lively city with many fun events and festivals throughout the year! 🎉

One of the most famous is the Prague Spring Festival 🌸, which celebrates classical music with concerts from talented musicians. Every December, the Christmas Markets light up the city with cheer, showcasing crafts, food, and festive decorations 🎄. The One World Festival focuses on human rights and social issues, bringing people together to share stories and ideas. These events create a sense of community and showcase the vibrant culture of Prague!

Getting around Prague is easy and fun! 🚍

The city has a fantastic public transportation system, including trams, buses, and the metro 🚆. You can buy a ticket at machines or kiosks and explore different neighborhoods. Riding a tram gives you a chance to see beautiful views of the city! You can also walk across the iconic Charles Bridge to enjoy the beauty of the Vltava River 🌉. Bikes are popular too, with many rental options available. Whether you're walking or taking public transport, you'll discover the wonders of Prague! 🌟

Prague plays a significant role in politics and is the center of the Czech Republic's government 🏛️. The Czech Republic has a president, and the president's office is located in Prague Castle, a historic and beautiful building 🏰. The city is where important decisions are made, and laws are created. Czech politicians also gather at the Parliament House in the center of Prague. This makes Prague not only a cultural hub but also an essential city for the country's political affairs!