During Lucius III's papacy, the Holy Roman Empire was ruled by
Emperor Frederick I, known as Barbarossa. ๐ฐ
They had a complicated relationship! Lucius III wanted to support the Churchโs power, while Frederick sought to control it. They debated over who had the right to appoint bishops. ๐
Lucius III eventually excommunicated Frederick, which meant he declared him as outside the Church. This was a big deal! Despite their differences, both leaders aimed to lead their people, but their tug-of-war created tensions that impacted everyone. โ
๏ธ Thus, the struggle between church and state continued! ๐
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