ASTRO logo
Back
Present

Facts for Kids

Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is a bustling metropolis in Vietnam known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and economic significance.

main image
Description of image
Explore the internet with AstroSafe
Search safely, manage screen time, and remove ads and inappropriate content with the AstroSafe Browser.
Download
Description of image
Become a Creator with DIY.org
A safe online space featuring over 5,000 challenges to create, explore and learn in.
Learn more
Overview
Ho Chi Minh City, also called Saigon, is a bustling city in Vietnam 🇻🇳, located in the southern part of the country. It has a population of about 9 million people! This vibrant city is known for its mix of old and new, with tall skyscrapers and beautiful temples standing side by side. Ho Chi Minh City is famous for its delicious street food 🌮 and friendly people. The warm weather means it is hot all year round, making it a great place for outdoor adventures! So, if you like exploring different cultures, this city is for you!
Read Less
Cuisine
Food in Ho Chi Minh City is delicious and diverse! 🌮

Pho, a tasty noodle soup, is a famous dish often enjoyed for breakfast. People also love banh mi, a yummy sandwich filled with meats and veggies. Spring rolls 🍤 are a popular snack! Street food stalls are everywhere, serving fresh and affordable meals. Don't forget to try local fruits like dragon fruit and rambutan 🍉! Eating in Ho Chi Minh City is an adventure of flavors and smells, making every meal exciting! Whether at a fancy restaurant or a tiny food stall, there's always something new to taste.
Read Less
Economy
Ho Chi Minh City is a major economic center in Vietnam. It contributes about 22% of the country's economy! 💰

The city is home to many businesses, from small shops to large companies. The main industries include manufacturing, technology, and tourism. Many international tourists visit to enjoy the sights and delicious food. People also love shopping at markets and malls 🛍️. The city's economy has grown quickly, making it a great place for job opportunities. Young people often dream of working there in exciting fields like technology and design.
Read Less
History
Ho Chi Minh City has a rich history. It was founded in the 17th century as a small fishing village called Prey Nokor. In 1859, the French took control and named it Saigon. After many years of struggle, it became the capital of South Vietnam in 1954. The city got its current name in 1976 🎉 to honor Ho Chi Minh, a great leader who fought for Vietnamese independence. Many historic buildings are still standing, showing how the city has changed over time. Walking through the streets, you can feel the echoes of the past and learn about its exciting journey!
Read Less
Education
Ho Chi Minh City has many schools and universities for students of all ages 📚. Children usually attend school from the age of 6. The education system is divided into primary, secondary, and high school levels. Schools focus on subjects like math, science, and Vietnamese history. Some schools teach English and other foreign languages too! University students study various fields, such as technology and business, preparing for exciting careers. The city also has libraries and learning centers, offering resources for curious minds eager to learn more about the world around them.
Read Less
Transportation
Getting around Ho Chi Minh City is easy and exciting! Many people use motorbikes 🏍️, and you can see traffic zipping through the streets. Buses and taxis are available for longer trips. Biking 🚴‍♂️ is popular too, especially in parks. For adventurous travelers, taking a boat ride on the Saigon River is a unique way to see the city from the water! The city is quite big, so visitors can hop on scooters or join a tour to explore its many sights and sounds. Remember to wear a helmet if you try a motorbike ride!
Read Less
Festivals and Events
Ho Chi Minh City celebrates many colorful festivals throughout the year! 🎉

One of the biggest celebrations is Tết, the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, which usually happens in January or February. Families gather, decorate their homes, and prepare special meals. The city also hosts exciting events like the Mid-Autumn Festival, where children enjoy mooncakes and lanterns 🌕. Other events include the Saigon River Festival and the International Fireworks Festival, bringing people together for fun and entertainment. Each festival is a chance to learn about traditions and enjoy time with friends and family!
Read Less
Culture and Traditions
The culture of Ho Chi Minh City is a mix of Vietnamese, French, and Chinese influences. This is seen in its art, music, and festivals 🎶. One popular traditional dance is the "Lion Dance," often performed during celebrations to scare away bad luck. People here respect their families and honor their ancestors through rituals. Many locals celebrate Tết, the Vietnamese New Year, which includes special foods and fireworks 🎆. You can also find colorful markets full of vibrant clothes and crafts, showcasing the creativity of local artists and artisans!
Read Less
Landmarks and Attractions
There are many amazing places to visit in Ho Chi Minh City! One famous landmark is the Saigon Notre-Dame Basilica, an impressive church built by the French in the late 1800s ⛪. Another must-see spot is the War Remnants Museum, which teaches visitors about Vietnam's history. You can also explore the Cu Chi Tunnels, underground pathways used during the Vietnam War. Don't forget to visit Ben Thanh Market for shopping and tasty treats! 🥥

These landmarks show the city's unique blend of history and modern life, making it a fun adventure for everyone!
Read Less

Try your luck with the Ho Chi Minh City Quiz.

Try this Ho Chi Minh City quiz and see how many you score!
Q1
Question 1 of 10
Next
Explore More