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Facts for Kids

A dictionary is a helpful book that lists words in alphabetical order and provides their meanings, pronunciations, and origins.

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Definition
Did you know?
📚 A dictionary is a special book that helps you understand words.
🔤 Words in a dictionary are listed in alphabetical order.
🐶 Each word shows its meaning and how to say it.
📖 There are different types of dictionaries, like bilingual and picture dictionaries.
✨ Each entry in a dictionary has a unique structure to help find information easily.
🤔 The strange symbols next to words are called pronunciation guides.
🌳 Etymology is the study of where words come from.
📘 Usage examples in a dictionary show how to use words in sentences.
🏥 Specialized dictionaries focus on specific topics like medicine or cooking.
🌟 Dictionaries are available in both print and digital formats.
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Overview
A dictionary is a special book 📚 that helps you understand words! It has lots of words listed in alphabetical order, like “apple” and “zebra.” Each word in a dictionary tells you what it means, how to say it, and where it comes from. For example, if you look up "dog," you will find that it’s a furry friend 🐶 that barks! Dictionaries can be very thick with many pages, or slim with just a few words. There are even dictionaries for different languages! So, if you’re ever curious about a word, a dictionary is the best place to go!
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Usage Examples
When you look up a word in the dictionary, you'll often find usage examples! 📘

These are sentences that show how to use the word correctly. For instance, if you check the word "happy," a usage example might be: "She felt happy when she got a puppy." 🐕 These examples help you understand the meaning of the word better and how to use it in your own sentences. Remember, using words in sentences is a great way to practice language skills and learn new vocabulary every day!
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Etymology Explained
Etymology is like a word's family tree 🌳; it shows where a word comes from! For example, the word "telephone" comes from Greek words: “tele” meaning far and “phone” meaning voice. So it means "far voice!" 📞 Etymology helps us understand how words have changed over time. Sometimes, a word comes from another language, like “kindergarten” which is a German word meaning "children's garden.” Learning about a word’s history can be super fun and makes you appreciate the joy of language even more!
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Pronunciation Guides
Have you ever seen strange symbols next to words? 🤔

Those are called pronunciation guides! They help you know how to say a word correctly. For example, the word "cat" might be written as /kæt/. The slashes show you that it’s a phonetic spelling. Key symbols include /ʃ/ for "sh" as in “shoe” 👠 and /θ/ for "th" as in “think.” These pronunciation guides might look tricky at first, but they help you become a better speaker! 🗣

️ Always check the pronunciation in the dictionary to impress your friends!
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Types of Dictionaries
There are several types of dictionaries for you to explore! 📖

The most common is a general dictionary, which has words from everyday language. A bilingual dictionary helps you translate a word from one language to another, like English to Spanish 🌍. There are also picture dictionaries that use pictures to explain words, perfect for younger kids! 🖼

️ Some dictionaries focus on academic words, like the Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary, while others may focus on slang, like an urban dictionary. Whatever type you choose, dictionaries make learning fun and exciting!
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Specialized Dictionaries
Specialized dictionaries focus on specific topics or areas of knowledge! 📖

For example, a medical dictionary helps doctors and nurses understand medical language and terms 🏥. An engineering dictionary explains words related to technology and building, while a kid’s dictionary has simpler definitions for children. 🌈

There are also dictionaries for specific hobbies, like culinary dictionaries for cooking 🔪! Each specialized dictionary can teach you a lot about a subject you love, so don’t hesitate to explore them for fun facts and information!
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Digital vs. Print Dictionaries
Dictionaries can be found in both print (books) 📚 and digital forms (online or apps) 📱! Print dictionaries are great for flipping through pages and can be fun to use. Plus, you can add fun stickers and bookmarks! Digital dictionaries are super handy because you can search for words instantly and listen to their pronunciations. 🗣

️ Kids can access them on computers or tablets, making it easy to look up words while doing homework! Both types are useful; it comes down to what you enjoy using most for your learning!
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Language Variation and Dialects
Did you know that people speak the same language differently in different places? 🌎

That’s called dialect! For instance, in America, people might say "soda," whereas in the UK, they say "fizzy drink" 🍹. These differences can sometimes make languages feel like different "flavors!" Dictionaries help to explain these variations by including regional phrases and meanings. Learning about dialects can make you smarter and help you understand your friends better, no matter where they're from! 💬

Embrace these differences—they add flavor to language!
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Structure of a Dictionary Entry
Each entry in a dictionary has a unique structure that helps you find information quickly! ✨

First, you’ll see the word, often called the “entry word.” Then, there’s usually a phonetic spelling or symbols ☄️ showing how to pronounce it. Next, you’ll find a definition explaining what the word means. You might see part of speech labels, such as noun or verb. After that, examples of sentences using the word can help you see how to use it properly! 📜

Finally, etymology tells you where the word comes from. Isn’t that cool?
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The Role of Dictionaries in Language Learning
Dictionaries play an important part in learning new languages! 🌟

When you want to learn a new word, a dictionary has everything you need, like its meaning and how to use it in a sentence. By looking up words and practicing, you can build your vocabulary and become a better speaker! 📚

Many language classes encourage students to use dictionaries regularly. You can also find bilingual dictionaries that translate words from one language to another. Keep your dictionary close, and soon you’ll be a language expert! 🥳

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Try your luck with the Dictionary Quiz.

Try this Dictionary quiz and see how many you score!
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