ASTRO logo
Present

Facts for Kids

Chandigarh is a modern, Union Territory and a meticulously planned city in northern India, renowned for its innovative architecture and green spaces.

main image
Description of image
Explore the internet with AstroSafe
Search safely, manage screen time, and remove ads and inappropriate content with the AstroSafe Browser.
Download
Inside this Article
Partition Of India
Le Corbusier
St. John's
Did you know?
๐ŸŒณ Chandigarh is known as the first planned city in India, designed by the famous architect Le Corbusier.
๐Ÿ—ผ It serves as the capital of both Punjab and Haryana, making it a unique city with shared governance.
๐ŸŒŠ The city features the Sukhna Lake, a man-made reservoir that is a popular spot for boating and leisure activities.
๐ŸŽจ Chandigarh is famous for its modern architecture and urban design, which showcases a mix of functionality and aesthetics.
๐Ÿ›๏ธ The Punjab University campus in Chandigarh is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its architectural significance.
๐ŸŒผ The Rose Garden in Chandigarh is one of Asia's largest, boasting over 1,600 varieties of roses.
๐Ÿš— Chandigarh has well-planned sectors, each designed to be self-contained with markets, schools, and parks.
๐Ÿš‰ The city is well-connected by road, rail, and air, facilitating easy travel to and from major cities.
๐ŸŽ‰ Chandigarh hosts the annual Chandigarh Carnival, which showcases the rich cultural heritage of the region.
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐ŸŽค The city is known for its vibrant music and arts scene, promoting various festivals throughout the year.
Show Less
Description of image
Become a Creator with DIY.org
A safe online space featuring over 5,000 challenges to create, explore and learn in.
Learn more
Overview
Chandigarh is a beautiful city in northern India! ๐Ÿ™

๏ธ It was made to be the capital of two states: Punjab and Haryana. Chandigarh is known for its modern design and green parks. This city was planned by a famous architect named Le Corbusier in the 1950s. It's different from many other Indian cities because it was specifically built as a capital and has wide roads and beautiful buildings. Chandigarh is also called "The City Beautiful" because of its lovely gardens and clean surroundings! ๐ŸŒณโœจ
Read Less
Cultural Heritage
Chandigarh has a rich cultural heritage! ๐ŸŽจ

The people of Chandigarh come from diverse backgrounds. The city celebrates various festivals like Diwali, Baisakhi, and Christmas with lots of joy! There are also plenty of art galleries and museums, such as the Punjab Arts Council, showcasing amazing local art. You can find delicious food from many cultures; donโ€™t forget to try the famous Punjabi dishes! ๐Ÿœ

Read Less
Economic Overview
The economy of Chandigarh is growing strong! ๐Ÿ’ฐ

Many people work in government jobs since it's a capital city. There are also many businesses and call centers, making Chandigarh a hub for job opportunities. The IT industry is booming too, attracting young professionals! ๐Ÿ–ฅ

๏ธ Additionally, the city is famous for its local markets where you can buy beautiful crafts, food, and clothes.
Read Less
Tourist Attractions
There are many exciting places to visit in Chandigarh! ๐ŸŒŸ

The Rose Garden is a must-see, featuring thousands of roses. The famous Rock Garden is filled with whimsical sculptures made from waste materials. ๐Ÿž

๏ธ Don't forget to visit the Government Museum and Art Gallery to learn about local history and art. Lastly, Sukhna Lake offers boat rides and beautiful views, making it perfect for family outings! ๐ŸŽข

Read Less
Parks and Recreation
Chandigarh is famous for its beautiful parks and gardens! ๐ŸŒผ

The most popular one is the Rock Garden, made entirely of recycled materials like stones and old pottery! Another favorite is Sukhna Lake, where families enjoy boating, picnics, and nature walks. ๐Ÿ›ถ

The city encourages outdoor activities, and kids love to play in parks like the Rose Garden, filled with colorful flowers! ๐ŸŒน

Read Less
Government and Politics
Chandigarh is a Union Territory, which means it is directly governed by the national government of India! ๐Ÿ›

๏ธ The city has a unique status and is managed by an Administrator. The Municipal Corporation looks after the city's needs, such as parks and hygiene. Because it serves as a capital for Punjab and Haryana, Chandigarh plays a vital role in the politics of these two states! ๐Ÿ—ณ

๏ธ
Read Less
History and Development
Chandigarh was created after the partition of India in 1947, which separated India and Pakistan and changed many lives. ๐Ÿ—บ

๏ธ Punjab's old capital, Lahore, became part of Pakistan, so a new capital was needed. The Indian government decided to build Chandigarh in 1950, and Le Corbusier was invited to design it! The city was built with modern architecture and beautiful parks. Over the years, Chandigarh grew quickly, attracting people from all over India and beyond. ๐ŸŒ‰

Read Less
Architectural Significance
Chandigarh is famous for its incredible architecture! ๐Ÿ“

Le Corbusier used bright colors, shapes, and lots of open spaces. One of his famous buildings is the Capitol Complex, which includes the High Court, Assembly, and Secretariat. The city has also unique buildings like the Open Hand Monument, symbolizing peace and brotherhood. ๐Ÿ•Š

๏ธ The design of Chandigarh has inspired other cities around the world to think about how they build and plan urban spaces!
Read Less
Education and Institutions
Chandigarh is home to some important educational institutions! ๐ŸŽ“

Panjab University, established in 1882, is one of the oldest universities in India. It offers many subjects for students to study. There are also many schools, like St. John's High School, where kids learn and grow every day! ๐Ÿซ

The city focuses on education, helping children become bright and talented individuals.
Read Less
Transportation and Connectivity
Getting around Chandigarh is easy! ๐Ÿš

The city has wide roads, making it perfect for cars, buses, and bicycles. The Chandigarh Airport connects the city to other places in India and beyond. ๐Ÿš†

You can also take the train to nearby cities. For short distances, auto-rickshaws are a fun way to travel. ๐Ÿš–

Chandigarh is designed to make transportation smooth and efficient!
Read Less

Try your luck with the Chandigarh Quiz.

Try this Chandigarh quiz and see how many you score!
Q1
Question 1 of 10
Next
Explore More